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YLA response to AB 850

January 4, 2006

Scott Milfred
Editorial Page Editor
Wisconsin State Journal
P.O. Box 8058
Madison, WI 53708

Dear Mr. Milfred:

The Wisconsin Senate is considering a bill pertaining to piers and boat hoists on Wisconsin's lakes. AB 850 is a special interest bill that gives away valuable public rights in our lakes to developers who will then sell those rights. The Senate should reject AB 850. It upsets the balance now existing between the Wisconsin Constitution's public trust doctrine, that protects our lakes for everyone, and lakeshore owners' riparian rights, that allow them to construct piers and install boat slips. Now, Wisconsin Statute 30.12 limits the number of slips to two on a typical Yahara Lakes lot, pier width to six feet and pier length to the three-foot water depth or the depth necessary to moor your boat, whichever is less. The Department of Natural Resources has oversight to make sure the public is protected from water structures that harm the public's right to enjoy fishing, boating and a lake's scenic beauty. AB 850 would change much of that. Developers of large projects would be given double the number of boat slips, and piers with decks of 400 square feet, the size of a living room, would be grandfathered. Worse yet, AB 850 prohibits the DNR from enforcing many of the rules that have protected our lakes from structures and activities that create harm. It even grandfathers some piers that interfere with public rights and other riparian owners' rights.

Studies have shown that large piers and boat slips negatively affect a lake’s food chain. Lakes in states without a public trust doctrine are developed with small cities of piers and boat slips. Where they can be purchased, boat slips sell for as much as a small house. Without some limits, the public loses what lakeshore development gains. The solution is a proper balance of the public's right to use our lakes with riparians' rights to place reasonable piers and boat slips. AB 850 doesn't do that. However, a stakeholders' committee, which examined piers, boat slips, swimming rafts and much more, came up with proposed rules last year. The proposal reached a reasonable compromise between public and private rights. The committee consisted of representatives of riparian owners, marinas, campgrounds, municipalities, lake organizations and Realtors. It worked for many daylong sessions and thoroughly understood the issues. The compromise it reached allowed riparian families to have an additional boat slip to accommodate their children’s lake activities. Piers could extend to the three-foot water depth, or the depth adequate for mooring a boat whichever is more. Small decks of 120 square feet were authorized. Larger marine structures would be allowed if they did not harm the public's rights. Shared, or joint piers were authorized. The DNR, subject to oversight by the Department of Administration's administrative law judges, could prevent piers and boat slips from being too big, too long or harmful to the public. The committee's recommendation is a compromise between the DNR's view that piers and boatlifts should be strictly regulated and real estate developers' view that little regulation is necessary.

When the stakeholders' committee finished its work, the Yahara Lakes Association, a group made up of nearly 700 lakeshore owners, looked over the committee's work, and wrote the Natural Resources Board, praising the compromise that the committee reached. Yahara lakes members, though nearly all riparian owners, recognize that the public owns the Yahara lakes, not them. They realize that a proliferation of piers and boat slips is unsightly, ultimately reducing property values. A view of a lake can be taken away by a forest of piers and boats. Riparians know that marine life is valuable, and in need of protection. Yet, they want to use their property, for which they pay dearly in taxes. Most want to exercise their riparian rights reasonably.

The solution is in the Wisconsin Senate's and Governor Doyle's hands. The Senate should reject AB 850. If it does not, the Governor should veto AB 850 and tell the legislature that he would sign a bill adopting the compromise reached by the stakeholders' committee. If the legislature is serious about protecting our lakes for the use of the public and for riparian owners, it should pass a bill adopting the compromise, and send it to the Governor.

Sincerely,

Joe Tisserand
President, Yahara Lakes Association